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Car loans – how to finance your car intelligently

One of the biggest mistakes people make when buying a new car is forgetting to include the cost of car loans in the total price.

For example, let’s say you get the dealer to subtract $ 2,000 from the sticker. Amazing work!

However, using your inspiration, the dealer coaxes you into putting in $ 0 and extending the car loan from three to four years to keep monthly payments low. This may sound great on paper, but in reality you have to pay. $ 3,000 more only in the interests.

If you want to negotiate the price of a car, you shouldn’t ignore the rates and financing terms for your car. I made this mistake the first time I bought the car and vowed never to do it again.

If you’re looking to buy a new car, don’t wait until you’re in a “box” (as some dealers call the offices where you complete paperwork) to think about your financing.

Find out your credit score before going to a car dealership

The first step to the ideal automobile loan check it out your credit report and score. You can do it right now and for free by visiting Credit Karma

Dealerships often advertise very good new car interest rates: 2.9%, 1.9%, sometimes even 0%. They leave in small print that these rates are available only for automobile buyers with the best credit– it can mean a score of 750 or higher.

Dealers and banks will still “give” you a automobile loan if you have a poor credit check… This is because they know they will earn a bunch of interest on you, and if you don’t pay, they can just return it while you’re inside Trader Joe’s.

Buyers with credit grades in the region of 700 can still receive below interest rate but cannot qualify for the best promotions. After that, rates rise rapidly. If you are a borrower with below-average credit check (up to 650) you may be presented with automobile loan rates from 10% or more.

The lower your credit check, the more important it is to take a closer look at the stores and make sure you get the best rating bank can offer you. Yes, you may have to pay more than anyone with a superior credit check, but you may not have to pay the first rate someone offers.

More details: Understand the credit rating requirements for car loans, get the best car loan rate

If your credit score isn’t perfect, get a funding quote before you go

If you have an excellent credit rating (750+), you can usually get the best financing rates right from the dealership. I’ve literally never said this before in my entire time at Money Under 30, but in this case, you really don’t need to shop around for the best prices.

This is because the dealer himself will act as a broker and show those who have good credit the best options from multiple lenders competing for your highcredit patronage.

The situation changes completely when you have a bad credit history, although. You are who the dealer uses and you certainly do not claim anything close to “good” when it comes to betting.

More details: Best car loans for people with bad credit history

Make the deadline as short as you can afford

Regardless of your credit rating, the dealer will always try to sell you low monthly payments, zero discount and long car loan terms of four, five, or even six years.

it opposite what you want.

Lower monthly payments are a manipulative tactic and an outdated sales tactic. Dealers love them because:

  1. It seems like you can afford more car than you actually can.
  2. They give the impression that you are making a deal (when in fact you were screwed up).
  3. They create breathing space to sell you additional services.
  4. They confuse buyers and subdue negotiations.
  5. Their lenders love them because they’ll make a lot of interest on you.

Suddenly, the $ 470 car charge becomes a $ 350 car charge. And yet, you don’t pay less for the car. In fact, you will be paying much more interest.

The longer you pay off your car loan, the more interest you will pay. But that’s not all. Banks often charge higher interest rates for longer loans, which further increases the cost of the loan.

It’s tempting to stretch out your car loan for five or even six years to get a more convenient monthly payment, but that means you’ll pay a lot more in interest and will almost certainly be flipped on your car for almost your entire life. loan.

Yes, and pro’s tip: set up automatic payments for you loan so you can be sure you never miss payment

Put 20% down

In addition to shortening the car loan term, you also want to minimize the principal amount.

The “principal” of a loan is the total amount you borrow and therefore must pay interest on it. When a dealer offers you a zero down payment loan, they basically say: let’s maximize your principal so my lender can charge you more interest.

Do not do this!

Place at least 20% on your new car so you can reduce your principal and therefore the total interest you will ultimately pay.

If you cannot afford the 20% discount on the car you buy, most likely you cannot afford the monthly payments plus interest over the course of the car loan.

Pay sales taxes, fees, and additional services in cash.

Tired of your skillful negotiation and preparedness, the dealer may try to include other expenses in your financing options. This may include their dealer fees (~ $ 800), taxes (~ 7% -10%), extended warranties, and cost of additional services.

For example, they probably know that a $ 2,500 infotainment upgrade is a tough deal, so they’ll say, “Upgrade your infotainment system for just $ 17 a month.” Sounds harmless, but you might end up paying $ 900 in interest or $ 3,400 in total on this damn screen alone.

Requesting a detailed invoice for all these expenses and paying in cash guarantees the following:

  1. It will be more difficult for the dealer to hide BS fees from you.
  2. You will not be charged for additional services that you do not need (for example, a 13 “versus 8” screen).
  3. You will not be charged more than $ 1,000 in additional interest.

When negotiating, always ask for the “selling price” – this is the code for a clean and serious car price. after discuss the terms of financing.

Don’t fall for the talk about gap insurance

Gap insurance (guaranteed car protection insurance) is what car dealers and lenders sell to you to cover the gap between the value of your car, according to the insurance company, and the amount of your car loan debt in the event of an accident, and the insurer declares the car for complete loss.

Let’s say you crash your car. The insurance company pays back $ 10,000, but you still owe $ 12,000 on the loan. Gap insurance will cover the remaining $ 2,000.

The fact is that if you structure your car loan correctly with a 20% down payment and a short three-year term, you should not need gap insurance. With good loan terms, there should never be a scenario where you owe more than the car is worth.

So, if your dealer is really pushing you towards gap insurance, it could be a sign that your loan terms need to be reviewed.

A Few Tips for Car Loans

Unless you buy a rare Ferrari, your car is not an investment, but a depreciating asset. In fact, most cars will lose half their value in five years. Most luxury and sports cars depreciate even faster.

This is why you usually want to pay for your car as soon as possible. Dealers will try to persuade you to use a combination of a small down payment, low monthly payments, and long loan terms (four, five, or even six years). Why? Because they and their creditors will do tons money from you in the form of interest.

More details: How to quickly repay a car loan

The more time you spend paying off your car loan, the more likely it is that your car will end up “under water” or “upside down”, which means that you owe more on the loan than the car is worth. (also known as negative equity)… This is a terrible place because even if you sell your car tomorrow, you still owe thousands of dollars for a car you don’t even own.

This is not to say that all car loans are bad. Most of us use cars to get to work and we don’t have the money to buy a reliable ride, so we need car loan. This is great!

But the key difference is this: a car loan should help you get a car that you can afford, and not one that you I can not give.

I have credit and income to go and take out a BMW M3 loan. And I would love this car. But this does not mean that I have to understand it. The dealer will tell you that you can afford to finance the dealership and what you should spend is two very Different things.

Use the MU30 Vehicle Availability Calculator to find out how much you can afford to pay off your car loan.

Summary

Unless you’re looking at 0% or another really low annual interest rate (annual interest rate), the best way to buy a car is cash. If you need to get a car loan (either private loan or dealer financing), you literally have to be as pragmatic as possible.

Know your credit check go in and buy loan before going to dealershipand use these offers as leverage to get the lowest possible annual interest rate. If possible, stick to local credit union upon receipt loan

These tips will help you improve your loan OK… If in the end you find that you cannot afford this cool automobile you looked closely … well, it’s better to find out now than after the purchase!

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